生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12

生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
前言-課堂上如何使用生活用語？
一、利用生活用語進行課前暖身
生活用語分為日常話題、課程相關兩個主題。老師可利用日常話題與學生聊聊天。也可選擇符合該日學習內容的問句，作為課前暖身，預備學生學習該課的心情。
二、善用生活用語
(1) 老師可以按照個人習慣、教學進度調換「生活用語」的介紹順序。
(2) 老師可依對話內容設計相似情境，讓學生可以在情境中暸解句意。
(如：指著手錶問學生What time is it?)
(3) 老師可重覆介紹句型，直到學生熟悉句型，並能利用句型與老師進行問答。
(4)「生活用語」句型中，畫底線的單字可替換成學生學過的單字。
三、教室用語-創造豐富的英文學習環境
課堂上，老師可以利用教室用語與學生溝通，鼓勵學生直接使用英文表達。並適時的在課堂上鼓勵、讚美學生；而學生會因老師的肯定與獎勵，進而產生學習的動力與正面的學習態度。
在許多環境之下都可使用教室用語，例如: 課堂中經常會使用到祈使句（例：安靜！Be quiet！)；適時使用教室用語，請學生表達意見（例：有人自 願嗎？Are there any volunteers?）。老師與學生對答（Are there any questions?）、鼓勵學生（You did a good job!），或是互相發問，都可藉機帶入英文教室用語。
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
生活用語－適用於中上Ls 1-12的班級
（一）日常話題：與學生聊聊天，預備進入英文課。
1. Do you like English?（你喜歡英文嗎？）
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.（對，我喜歡。/ 不，我不喜歡。）
2. How are you?（你好嗎？）
I am fine./ O.K.（我很好。/ 還可以。）
3. How is the weather?（天氣怎麼樣？）
It is sunny/ cloudy/ rainy.（天氣晴朗/ 多雲的/ 多雨的。）
4. What does your father do?（你的爸爸是做什麼的？）
He is a truck driver.（他是一位卡車司機。）
5. What day is today?（今天星期幾？）
Today is Tuesday.（今天星期二。）
6. What date is today?（今天幾號？）
Today is November 1st.（今天十一月一日。）
7. What time do you go to school?（你幾點上學？）
I go to school at seven.（我七點上學。）
8. What did you do yesterday?（你昨天做了什麼？）
I played soccer.（我踢足球。）
9. Where did you just go?（你剛剛去哪裡？）
I went to the convenience store.（我去便利商店。）
10. When is your birthday?（你的生日是什麼時候？）
My birthday is on January 24th.（我的生日在一月二十四日。）
11. What color do you like?（你喜歡什麼顏色？）
I like red.（我喜歡紅色。）
12. Where were you born?（你出生於哪裡？）
I was born in Puli.（我生於埔里。）
13. How do you like your new haircut?（你覺得你的新髮型如何？）
I like it very much.（我非常喜歡。）
14. How do you spend your free time?（你怎麼度過你的空閒時間？）
I like to do different things.（我喜歡做不同的事情。）
15. What is your favorite?（你最喜歡什麼？）
Chatting with friends online.（和朋友在線上聊天。）
Listening to music.（聽音樂。）
Playing baseball.（打棒球。）
16. Can you play soccer?（你會踢足球嗎？）
Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.（對，我會。/ 不，我不會。）
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
（二）課程相關：作為課前暖身，預備學生學習該課的心情。
課次
課程相關
一
1. Do you like them? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. Does she write me a letter every day?
Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
3. Does his grandfather love him very much?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
4. Did they give you ten dollars yesterday?
Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
5. Did your teacher call her last night?
Yes, he(she) did./ No, he(she) didn’t.
6. Did I see him yesterday? Yes, you did./ No, you didn’t.
7. Did you call them yesterday? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
8. Will he bring it tomorrow? Yes, he will./ No, he won’t.
9. Can I meet you? Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.
10. Can you help me? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
二
1. Is it mine? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
2. Is it John’s? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
3. Is this yours? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
4. Is that Mary’s? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
5. Are these mine? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
6. Are these ours? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
7. Are those yours? Yes, they are./ No., they aren’t.
8. Are those theirs? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
9. Whose bike is it? It is mine.
10. Whose cats are these? They are his.
三
1. Is he talking to himself? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
2. Is she making her own bed now? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
3. Does he make his own dinner every day?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
4. Do they go to school themselves? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
5. Did you buy the guitar yourself? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
6. Did you make this chair by yourself? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
7. Did you do the homework by yourself? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
8. Did they write this book by themselves?
Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
9. How do you go to school yourselves? We go to school by bus.
10. Can I have my own computer? Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
四
1. Is there one pot of tea on the table? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
2. Are there five bottles of milk on the table?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
3. Do you need some tea? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
4. Did you make a pot of coffee for me? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
5. Did you see a piece of paper there yesterday?
Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
6. Did she buy some papers last night? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
7. May I eat a piece of cake? Here you are.
8. May I have a glass of orange juice? Here you are.
9. Would you like some water? Yes, please./ No, thank you.
10. Who bought three bags of rice?
My mother bought three bags of rice.
五
1. Is this TV game five hundred NT dollars? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
2. Are there seven dogs in the park? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
3. Are there one hundred students in the school?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
4. Are there nineteen kinds of paper in this store(商店)?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
5. Are there eighteen glasses of orange juice on the table?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
6. Do you have ten NT dollars in your pocket? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
7. Did I give you twelve books yesterday?
Yes, you did./ No, you didn’t.
8. Did you read sixteen books last month? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
9. Did she make thirty-three loaves of bread last night?
Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
10. All together, did they drink twenty cups of tea?
Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
六
1. Which year was he born in? He was born in 1999.
2. Which year was she born in? She was born in 2000.
3. Which year were you born in? I was born in 1998.
4. Which year were they born in? They were born in 2001.
5. Were you born in 1999? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
6. Was he born in 1997? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
7. Was she born in 1998? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
8. Am I younger than she? Yes, you are./ No, you aren’t.
9. Are you older than I? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
10. Is he younger than you? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
七
1. How many dogs do you have? I have two dogs.
2. How many kinds of apples do you have?
I have three kinds of apples.
3. How many cups are there on the table?
There are four cups on the table.
4. How many kinds of fish are there in the store(商店)?
There are five kinds of fish in the store.
5. How many glasses of orange juice are there on the table?
There are six glasses of orange juice on the table.
6. How much pizza can I eat? You can eat one piece of pizza.
7. How much money do you have? I have one hundred NT dollars.
8. How much ice cream would you like?
I would like two scoops of ice cream.
9. How much fruit did you eat last night?
I ate two apples and some bananas.
10. How much water did you drink yesterday?
I drank eight glasses of water.
八
1. Is John happy? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
2. Is her dog happy? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
3. Is your mother healthy? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
4. Is she talking to her students angrily? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
5. Are you happy every day? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
6. Were you angry last night? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
7. Can you stop his anger? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
8. Do they eat healthily? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
9. Do they live happily together? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
10. Does your father care about his own health?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
九
1. Do you like to walk to school? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. Do you hate to study? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
3. Do you like reading comic books? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
4. Do you want to see the movie with him? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
5. Do they like to play computer games?
Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
6. Do they want to go to the park? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
7. Does she plan to go home by bus? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
8. Does your mother enjoy cooking? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
9. Could you stop talking? Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t.
10. What time did you finish doing your homework?
I finished doing my homework at 8:00.
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
十
1. Do you always sleep late? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. Do you sometimes sleep late? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
3. Do you seldom eat breakfast? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
4. Do they never eat any fish? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
5. Do your bothers always play basketball?
Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
6. Does he never go to school late? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
7. Does he usually go to school after breakfast?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
8. Does he sometimes drink a cup of coffee after lunch?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
9. Does she sometimes see the movies?
Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
10. Does his wife often cook dinner? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
十一
1. Have I met her yet? Yes, you have./ No, you haven’t.
2. Have you eaten breakfast yet? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
3. Have you washed your hands yet? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
4. Have you read this comic book yet? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
5. Have they drunk water yet? Yes, they have./ No, they haven’t.
6. Has he been to America yet? Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.
7. Has she read this novel yet? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.
8. Has she seen this movie yet? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.
9. Has my mother called you yet? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.
10. Has your brother been to Japan yet? Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.
十二
1. How long have you been here? I have been here for one hour.
2. How long have you been living here?
I have been living here for ten years.
3. How long have you been waiting for your mother?
I have been waiting for my mother for one hour.
4. How long have you been learning English?
I have been learning English for one year.
5. How long have they been taking a nap?
They have been taking a nap for one hour.
6. How long has he been doing his homework?
He has been doing his homework since 8:00 P.M.
7. How long has he been talking with his friend?
He has been talking with his friend since 3:00 P.M.
8. How long has she been swimming?
She has been swimming since 8:00 A.M.
9. How long has she been reading that book?
She has been reading that book since this afternoon.
10. How long has it been raining?
It has been raining since the day before yesterday.
生活用語-中級上 Ls 1-12
(三) 教室用語：創造豐富的英文學習環境。
1. Are there any questions? (有任何問題嗎？)
2. Are there any volunteers? (有人志願嗎？)
3. Ask him/her. (問她(他)。)
4. Give me a hand. (幫我個忙。)
5. Go on./ Continue. (繼續。)
6. Have fun./ Have a good time. (玩得開心/過得愉快。)
7. Hurry up.(趕快。)
8. Let me think. (讓我思考一下。)
9. Let’s learn English. (一起學英文。)
10. Make a sentence, please. (請造個句子。)
11. May I help you? (我可以幫你忙嗎？)
12. See you later. (待會見。)
13. Sorry, I am late. (抱歉，我遲到了。)
14. Don’t do it again. (別再犯。)
15. Take care. (保重。)
16. Try again. (再試一次。)
17. Turn left/ left. (向左轉／右轉。)
18. Watch out. (當心。)
19. What’s the matter?(怎麼回事？)