{"id":588,"date":"2022-07-19T14:46:49","date_gmt":"2022-07-19T06:46:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/?p=588"},"modified":"2022-07-19T14:46:49","modified_gmt":"2022-07-19T06:46:49","slug":"mdi-lab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/?p=588","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft Defender for Identity Introduction and LAB"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u6587\u4ef6 | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender\u652f\u63f4 | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u70ba\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u5efa\u7acb\u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u5c07\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u9023\u7dda\u81f3 Active Directory | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f09\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u611f\u61c9\u5668\u5b89\u88dd\u5957\u4ef6 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u611f\u61c9\u5668\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

  <\/p>\n

\u5728\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u4e2d\u8a2d\u5b9a Windows \u4e8b\u4ef6\u6536\u96c6 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

Configure SAM-R to enable lateral movement path detection in Microsoft Defender for Identity | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u7db2\u8def\u5b58\u53d6 – \u9650\u5236\u5141\u8a31\u9060\u7aef\u547c\u53eb SAM \u7684\u7528\u6236\u7aef – Windows security | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

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\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8cbb\u8a66\u7528\u7248<\/h5>\n

https:\/\/signup.microsoft.com\/Signup?OfferId=87dd2714-d452-48a0-a809-d2f58c4f68b7&ali=1<\/a> <\/p>\n

The Complete Office 365 And Microsoft 365 Licensing Comparison (infusedinnovations.com)<\/a> <\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

Microsoft Defender for Identity portal<\/p>\n

https:\/\/portal.atp.azure.com<\/a> <\/p>\n

https:\/\/ks010s.atp.azure.com<\/a> <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Microsoft 365 defender security center portal<\/p>\n

https:\/\/security.microsoft.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Microsoft Cloud App Security portal<\/p>\n

https:\/\/portal.cloudappsecurity.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/ks010s.portal.cloudappsecurity.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Matrix – Enterprise | MITRE ATT&CK\u00ae<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u70ba\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u5efa\u7acb\u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4 | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

Microsoft Defender for Identity portal<\/p>\n

https:\/\/portal.atp.azure.com<\/a> <\/p>\n

https:\/\/ks010s.atp.azure.com<\/a> <\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Microsoft 365 defender security center portal<\/p>\n

https:\/\/security.microsoft.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u5c07\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u9023\u7dda\u81f3 Active Directory | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

https:\/\/ks010s.atp.azure.com<\/a> <\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3010\u5efa\u7acb Microsoft Defender for Identity Directory Service account\u3011 <\/p>\n

     Group Managed Service Account (gMSA) \u2013 recommended <\/p>\n

     Regular user account in Active Directory <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9304\u670d\u52d9\u5e33\u6236\u5efa\u8b70 | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u3010\u5b89\u88dd Microsoft Defender for Identity Sensor\u3011<\/p>\n

\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f09\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u611f\u61c9\u5668\u5b89\u88dd\u5957\u4ef6 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u611f\u61c9\u5668\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u9580 | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"SNAGHTML21296df\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u4e2d\u8a2d\u5b9a Windows \u4e8b\u4ef6\u6536\u96c6 | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u5b9aDC\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247<\/font>
\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u6307\u793a\u4fee\u6539\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u7684\u9032\u968e\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247<\/font>\uff1a
(1.    \u4ee5 [\u7db2\u57df\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1] \u8eab\u5206\u767b\u5165\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002
(2.    \u5f9e [\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1] > [\u5de5\u5177] > [\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\u7ba1\u7406] \u8f09\u5165 [\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\u7ba1\u7406\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668]\u3002
(3.    \u5c55\u958b [\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u7d44\u7e54\u55ae\u4f4d]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ed1\u9f20\u53f3\u9375\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b [\u9810\u8a2d\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u539f\u5247]\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9078\u53d6 [\u7de8\u8f2f]\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9810\u8a2d\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u539f\u5247<\/font>\u6216\u5c08\u7528\u7684 GPO <\/font>\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u5247<\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

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4.    \u5f9e\u958b\u555f\u7684\u8996\u7a97\u524d\u5f80 [\u96fb\u8166\u8a2d\u5b9a] > [\u539f\u5247] > [Windows \u8a2d\u5b9a] > [\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a2d\u5b9a]\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u555f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u52d5\u4f5c\uff1a
\u91dd\u5c0d\u9032\u968e\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247\u8a2d\u5b9a
<\/font>(1.    \u8acb\u524d\u5f80 [\u9032\u968e\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247\u8a2d\u5b9a] > [\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247]\u3002<\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

(2.    \u5728 [\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247] \u4e0b\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e0b\u5217\u6bcf\u500b\u539f\u5247<\/font>\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u91dd\u5c0d [\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0b\u5217\u7a3d\u6838\u4e8b\u4ef6] \u9078\u53d6 [\u6210\u529f] \u8207 [\u5931\u6557] \u4e8b\u4ef6<\/font>\u3002
\u8cc7\u6599\u8868 1
\"image\"<\/a>
<\/font>(3.    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a [\u7a3d\u6838\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7fa4\u7d44\u7ba1\u7406]\uff0c\u8acb\u5728 [\u5e33\u6236\u7ba1\u7406] \u4e0b\uff0c\u6309\u5169\u4e0b [\u7a3d\u6838\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7fa4\u7d44\u7ba1\u7406]\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u91dd\u5c0d [\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0b\u5217\u7a3d\u6838\u4e8b\u4ef6] \u9078\u53d6 [\u6210\u529f] \u8207 [\u5931\u6557] \u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u91dd\u5c0d\u672c\u6a5f\u539f\u5247 (\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8b58\u5225\u78bc\uff1a8004)
<\/font>\u6ce8\u610f
(5.    \u8981 \u6536\u96c6 Windows \u4e8b\u4ef6 8004 \u7684\u7db2\u57df\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\u61c9\u8a72 \u53ea \u5957\u7528\u5230\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u3002<\/font>
(6.    \u7576 Windows \u4e8b\u4ef6 8004 \u7531\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender \u611f\u61c9\u5668\u5256\u6790\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u52a0\u5f37\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender NTLM \u9a57\u8b49\u6d3b\u52d5<\/font><\/font>\u3002
(7.    \u524d\u5f80 [\u672c\u6a5f\u539f\u5247] > [\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9078\u9805]\u3002
(8.    \u5728 [\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9078\u9805] \u4e0b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a
\u8cc7\u6599\u8868 2
\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(9.    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a [\u9001\u5f80\u9060\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u9023\u51fa NTLM \u6d41\u91cf]\uff0c\u8acb\u5728 [\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9078\u9805] \u4e0b\uff0c\u6309\u5169\u4e0b [\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u6027:\u9650\u5236 NTLM:\u9001\u5f80\u9060\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u9023\u51fa NTLM \u6d41\u91cf]\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9078\u53d6 [\u5168\u90e8\u7a3d\u6838]\u3002
\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9078\u64c7\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6a5f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u5728\u672c\u6a5f\u539f\u5247\u4e2d\u65b0\u589e [\u5e33\u6236\u767b\u5165]\u3001[\u5e33\u6236\u7ba1\u7406] \u53ca [\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9078\u9805] \u7a3d\u6838\u8a18\u9304<\/font>\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9032\u968e\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u5f37\u5236\u57f7\u884c\u7a3d\u6838\u539f\u5247\u5b50\u985e\u5225\u3002
\u9ed8\u8a8d\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7b56\u7565GPO\u8a2d\u7f6e\u985e\u4f3c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

5.    \u5728\u5957\u7528 GPO \u5f8c\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6703\u986f\u793a\u5728\u60a8\u7684 Windows \u4e8b\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304\u6a94 \u4e0b<\/p>\n

gpupdate \u2013enforce<\/p>\n

  <\/p>\n

Configure SAM-R to enable lateral movement path detection in Microsoft Defender for Identity | Microsoft Docs<\/a> <\/p>\n

\u7db2\u8def\u5b58\u53d6 – \u9650\u5236\u5141\u8a31\u9060\u7aef\u547c\u53eb SAM \u7684\u7528\u6236\u7aef – Windows security | Microsoft Docs<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u5b9a Microsoft Defender for Identity \u4ee5\u5c0d SAM \u9032\u884c\u9060\u7aef\u547c\u53eb<\/font>
\u8a2d\u5b9a SAM-R \u6240\u9700\u7684\u6b0a\u9650<\/font>
\u82e5\u8981\u78ba\u4fdd Windows \u7528\u6236\u7aef\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5141\u8a31\u60a8 \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender \u7684\u5e33\u6236\u57f7\u884c SAM-R<\/font>\uff0c \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender \u9664\u4e86 \u7db2\u8def\u5b58\u53d6 \u539f\u5247\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u5df2\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5e33\u6236\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u4fee\u6539\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u65b0\u589e\u670d\u52d9\u5e33\u6236<\/font>\u3002 \u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u5c07\u7fa4\u7d44\u539f\u5247\u5957\u7528\u5230 \u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u4ee5\u5916 \u7684\u6240\u6709\u96fb\u8166<\/strong>\u3002
<\/font>\u6ce8\u610f
\u5728\u65bd\u884c\u6b64\u985e\u65b0\u539f\u5247\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u8b8a\u66f4\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002 \u82e5\u8981\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\uff0c\u8acb\u5148\u4e88\u4ee5\u555f\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4ee5\u7a3d\u6838\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a57\u8b49\u5efa\u8b70\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/font>\uff0c\u518d\u5c0d\u60a8\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u57f7\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u505a\u51fa\u8b8a\u66f4\u3002
1.    \u627e\u51fa\u539f\u5247\uff1a
o    \u539f\u5247\u540d\u7a31<\/font>\uff1a\u7db2\u8def\u5b58\u53d6 – \u9650\u5236\u5141\u8a31\u5c0d SAM \u767c\u51fa\u9060\u7aef\u547c\u53eb\u7684\u7528\u6236\u7aef
o    \u4f4d\u7f6e<\/font>\uff1a\u96fb\u8166\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001Windows \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u672c\u6a5f\u539f\u5247\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9078\u9805
\"image\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.    \u5c07 \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender \u670d\u52d9\u65b0\u589e\u81f3\u53ef\u5728\u65b0\u5f0f Windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c\u6b64\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u51c6\u5e33\u6236\u6e05\u55ae\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"image\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

3.    ITFarm3 (\u5728 \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Defender \u5b89\u88dd\u671f\u9593\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u670d\u52d9) \u73fe\u5728\u5177\u6709\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u57f7\u884c SAM \u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8a31\u53ef\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u7684 Microsoft Defender \u6587\u4ef6 ...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":531,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":589,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588\/revisions\/589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/i-services.info\/cspclm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}